(from linoleum and cut) variation of engraving, made on linoleum or other polymer
plate, and then printed on paper. Invented in the beginning of the 20th
century, close to xylography in its technique.
Lithography
(from Greek lithos stone and grapho draw, write) planographic printing process, usually
considered as an engraving technique, (although the methods of engraving are
not applied in this case). The image is made with greasy crayons or tousche
(applied with brush) on a slightly acid processed limestone plate andthen printed. The technique was invented in
1798 by Alois Senefelder.